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The Political Thought of Abdullah Öcalan: Kurdistan, Women's Revolution and Democratic Confederalism QUOTES

The Political Thought of Abdullah Öcalan: Kurdistan, Women's Revolution and Democratic Confederalism QUOTES

1 " have come to recognise Abdullah Öcalan not only as a political leader who has been able to engage in self-criticism and change his positions radically, but also as a political philosopher and inspiring civic rights figure. "

― Abdullah Öcalan , The Political Thought of Abdullah Öcalan: Kurdistan, Women's Revolution and Democratic Confederalism

2 " Simple majoritarianism can easily lead to populism, which in turn might lead to fascism and the oppression of ethnic, religious and sexual minorities, women, the poor, and the socially marginalised. "

― Abdullah Öcalan , The Political Thought of Abdullah Öcalan: Kurdistan, Women's Revolution and Democratic Confederalism

3 " Since the settlement area of the Kurds spans the present territories of Arabs, Persians and Turks, the Kurdish question necessarily concerns most of the region. A solution in one part of Kurdistan also affects other parts of Kurdistan and neighbouring countries. Conversely, the destructive approach of actors in one country may have negative effects on potential solutions to the Kurdish question in other countries. The rugged Kurdish landscape is practically made for armed struggle, and the Kurds have been fighting colonisation or conquest by foreign powers since time immemorial. Resistance has become part of their life and culture. "

― Abdullah Öcalan , The Political Thought of Abdullah Öcalan: Kurdistan, Women's Revolution and Democratic Confederalism

4 " is highly probable that Kurdish language and culture began to develop during the fourth ice age (20,000–15,000 BC). The Kurds are one of the oldest indigenous populations in the Middle Eastern region. About 6,000 BC they became distinct from other cultures. Historiography first mentions the Kurds as an ethnic group related to the Hurrians (3,000–2,000 BC). So it is assumed that the predecessors of the Kurds, the Hurrians and the descendants of the Hurrians – the Mittani, the Nairi, the Urarteans and the Medes – all lived in tribal confederations and kingdoms at the time. Kurdish society at "

― Abdullah Öcalan , The Political Thought of Abdullah Öcalan: Kurdistan, Women's Revolution and Democratic Confederalism

5 " Abdullah Öcalan is not only a theorist; he is the leader of a movement that strives not only for the liberation of Kurdish people, but also to find answers to the question of how to live meaningfully. This is why his writings have such impact on the lives of so many. He has been concerned with the issue of women’s freedom all his life, and especially so during the struggle. He strongly encouraged women in the movement to take up the struggle against male dominance, providing inspiration through his critique of patriarchy. "

― Abdullah Öcalan , The Political Thought of Abdullah Öcalan: Kurdistan, Women's Revolution and Democratic Confederalism

6 " It is indispensable, therefore, to recognise the existence of the Kurdish phenomenon. This, however, is not possible without information about the historical background. ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORDS KURD AND KURDISTAN The name Kurdistan goes back to the Sumerian word kur, which more than 5,000 years ago meant something like ‘mountain’. The suffix ti stood for affiliation. The word kurti then had the meaning of mountain tribe or mountain people. The Luwians, who settled in western Anatolia about 3,000 years ago, called Kurdistan Gondwana, which in their language meant land of the villages. In Kurdish, gond is still the word for village. During the reign of Assure (from the early to mid Bronze Age through to the late Iron Age) the Kurds were called Nairi, which translates as ‘people by the river’. In the Middle Ages, under the reign of the Arab sultanates the Kurdish areas were referred to as beled ekrad. The Seljuk sultans who spoke Persian were the first to use the word Kurdistan, land of the Kurds, in their official communiqués. The Ottoman sultans also called the area settled by the Kurds Kurdistan. Until the 1920s, this name was generally used. After 1925 the existence of the Kurds was denied, particularly in Turkey. "

― Abdullah Öcalan , The Political Thought of Abdullah Öcalan: Kurdistan, Women's Revolution and Democratic Confederalism

7 " It was Zoroastrianism which had a lasting impact on the Kurdish way of thinking, between 700 and 550 BC. Zoroastrianism cultivated a way of life that was marked by work in the fields, where men and women were equal to each other. Love of animals played an important role, and freedom was a high moral good. Zoroastrian culture influenced Eastern and Western civilisation equally, since both Persians and Hellenes adopted many of its cultural influences. The Persian civilisation, however, was founded by the Medes, believed to be the predecessors of the Kurds. In Herodotus’ histories there is much evidence for a division of power among both Medes and Persian ethnic groups in the Persian Empire. This is also true for the subsequent Sassanid Empire. "

― Abdullah Öcalan , The Political Thought of Abdullah Öcalan: Kurdistan, Women's Revolution and Democratic Confederalism

8 " Foreword "

― Abdullah Öcalan , The Political Thought of Abdullah Öcalan: Kurdistan, Women's Revolution and Democratic Confederalism

9 " everybody. "

― Abdullah Öcalan , The Political Thought of Abdullah Öcalan: Kurdistan, Women's Revolution and Democratic Confederalism